Challenges and Constraints Facing the Agricultural Extension System in Egypt

نویسندگان

چکیده

Purpose: The research aimed to identify the important problems facing agricultural extension system in Egypt. Research Method: A simple random sample was selected from workers Fayoum and Beheira governorates (196 respondents) Data collection done October 2020 February 2021, using a questionnaire designed based on framework of modernization development systems developed by FAO. Findings: results indicated that organization Egypt suffers aging erosion (62.2% surveyed are over 46 years old), 58.7% Extension were not specialized extension. sufficiently satisfied with their work. As for work Egypt, foremost which problem centralization, lack authority delegation, absence institutional work, funding sources, weakness operational budget, academic programs before service, adequate training opportunities, clear integrative mechanism link scientific institutions, addition coordination colleges agriculture veterinary medicine, mass media, NGOs, private sector could be identified. Limitation: This study small two governorates. Therefore, policymakers should careful generalize findings broad context. Originality/ Value: dealt within FAO, provide officials vision most reform priorities.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Assessing Organizational and Personnel Structure in Iranian Agricultural Extension System

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to assess organizational and personnel structure in Iranian Agriculture Extension System (IAES). The research instrument was a structural questionnaire including close-ended questions which its validity and reliability was confirmed by using expert panel and Cranach’s alpha test, respectively. The statistical population of this research included all public ...

متن کامل

Assessing the Process of Extension Program Development in Iranian Agricultural Extension System

The purpose of this study was to assess the process of extension program development in Iranian Agricultural Extension System (IAES). The research instrument was a structural questionnaire with close-ended questions which its validity and reliability was confirmed by using expert panel and Cranach’s alpha test, respectively. The target population of this research included all extension managers...

متن کامل

Determining Research, Education, and Extension Requirements for Application of the Precision Agricultural System in Iran

Reluctance towards implementation of precision agriculture (PA) seems to be based on lackof consideration to education, extension, and research sectors. The objective of this study isto identify educational, extensional, and research requirements in application of the PAsystem. The research population included all the experts in Qazvin province who are familiarwith PA concepts and PA’s equipmen...

متن کامل

Challenges Facing the US Health Care System

Introduction The 22nd Princeton Conference examined a range of contemporary health care system changes and challenges. The conference began with a dinner talk from Professor Uwe Reinhardt about the hazards of " consumer directed " health plans and the lack of price and cost transparency. The first session on the impact of consolidation in the health care delivery system suggested robust consoli...

متن کامل

The Challenges Facing State-Nation-Building in Israel

Completing the nation-building process for survival is one of the challenges that the Zionist regime has always faced. This regime has based its existence on a specific and complex identity that, at first glance, can be a strong point for the survival and formation of a society, but the specific characteristics of this identity based on race and population inequality, for This has posed some ch...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Agricultural Sciences

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2386-1363', '1391-9318']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4038/jas.v17i2.9740